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Fact·Ancient Greece·Classical and Hellenistic Greece

Cats in Ancient Greece: Exotic Status Pets

Athenian kids grew up chasing dogs, not kittens. In ancient Greece, owning a cat meant you had connections to Egypt.

Cats in Ancient Greece: Exotic Status Pets

François Joseph Navez — "The Massacre of the Innocents" (1824), public domain

Greek Homes Had No Cats

Athenian kids grew up chasing dogs, not kittens. In ancient Greece, owning a cat meant you had connections to Egypt.

Luxury Imports, Not Mousers

Archaeological digs almost never turn up cat bones or art in Greek houses. When cats do appear, it’s in elite tombs—status symbols, not pets for the everyman. Weasels did most of the pest control.

Unlike Egypt or later Rome, domestic cats were rare in ancient Greece—archaeological digs and vase paintings almost never show them. When cats do appear, it’s in high-status tombs or as luxury pets among the elite, often imported from Egypt. Most Greeks relied on weasels and terriers to keep the mice at bay.

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